a) General structure of an HBM-enabled device. (b) HBM interface
![](https://pcper.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/4b17-04-fourstacked.jpg)
High Bandwidth Memory (HBM) Architecture - AMD Plans for the Future of GPUs - PC Perspective
![](https://dl.acm.org/cms/asset/cad93338-9945-4668-ba81-390a3b70c8b9/trets-2021-0073-f03.jpg)
Exploiting HBM on FPGAs for Data Processing ACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems
![](https://www.mdpi.com/energies/energies-15-04845/article_deploy/html/images/energies-15-04845-g001.png)
Energies, Free Full-Text
![](https://dl.acm.org/cms/asset/d2767622-d92a-4f0e-bc54-7aff7fbddaee/trets-2021-0073-algo3.jpg)
Exploiting HBM on FPGAs for Data Processing ACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems
![](https://i0.wp.com/semiengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Screen-Shot-2017-03-21-at-7.59.14-PM.png)
HBM Upstages DDR In Bandwidth, Power
![](https://www.rambus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/system_topology_example.png)
CXL Glossary - Rambus
![](https://xilinx.github.io/Vitis-Tutorials/2021-1/build/html/_images/hbm_4x4_switch.png)
HBM Overview — Vitis™ Tutorials 2021.1 documentation
![](https://i0.wp.com/semiengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/Synopsys_DFT-for-AI-architectures-part2-fig1.png?fit=1016%2C595&ssl=1)
A Practical Approach To DFT For Large SoCs And AI Architectures, Part II
![](https://dl.acm.org/cms/asset/fbf808f6-bd72-4321-bb75-ac6db1e6d9cd/trets-2021-0073-f01.jpg)
Exploiting HBM on FPGAs for Data Processing ACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems